October 23, 2002

TERTIARY TAKES MAJOR INITIATIVE IN FINLAND TO SEARCH FOR OLYMPIC DAM STYLE IRON OXIDE-COPPER-GOLD DEPOSITS

  • Eight Large Targets Secured Under Claim And Claim Reservation
  • Focus On Known Iron Oxide Systems
  • Joint Venture Partner To Be Sought After Data Evaluation

AIM-listed Tertiary Minerals plc has launched a major initiative to explore in for Olympic Dam style iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) deposits in Finland. The company says its move is partly based on the fact that most Finnish iron ore deposits were discovered before Olympic Dam. As a result, IOCG orebody models were not available, and the broader potential of the Finnish iron oxide systems was perhaps not fully recognised.

Award-winning geologist Patrick Cheetham, who heads Tertiary, also says that past exploration in Finland for iron oxide systems was based largely on the use of airborne magnetics. This focused almost exclusively on the magnetite-rich sections of the iron oxide systems, an approach that would have missed the less magnetic haematite-rich systems which are also prospective for copper and gold.

OLD DRILL CORE TO BE RE-LOGGED AND SAMPLED

After several months of review work focused on known large iron oxide mineralised systems in Finland, Tertiary has secured eight targets, including former producing iron ore mines. It says it will shortly begin detailed evaluation of the projects using information from the well-developed geological, geophysical and geochemical data bases of the Geological Survey of Finland. This will be followed by re-logging and sampling of the extensive drill core that still exists for many of the deposits, work that will extend through the winter months. On completion of the data review assessment the company will seek a joint venture partner to fund the further evaluation of its IOCG projects.

Tertiary says that IOCG orebodies are typically large and represent one of the most widely sought style of deposits in the world today. A number of major mining companies, including Rio Tinto, Anglo American, BHP Billiton and Phelps Dodge are actively exploring for such orebodies in Sweden, a country in which two major IOCG deposits are in production. These are Kiruna with over 1bn tonnes of iron ore, and Aitik with more 300m tonnes of material averaging 0.4p.c. copper and 0.2g/t gold.

Both are located in the Norbotten district of northern Sweden and, although the prospective geology of this region extends across the border into large areas of northern Finland, the latter has not received the same exploration effort as its neighbour.

Historically, exploration and mining for iron ore in Finland was dominated by single-purpose, State-owned companies who focused on the most magnetic anomalies and overlooked the wider potential of such features. Since the IOCG systems are commonly zoned, the most intensive magnetic anomalies previously tested may not represent the most prospective zones for copper and gold mineralisation. These could easily remain hidden beneath the extensive glacial till cover that blankets much of Finland, says Tertiary.

Five of the company’s eight targets are located in the Kolari iron district, 200km north-west of Rovaniemi which is adjacent to the Swedish border. These are:

Rautavaara where over 13 million tonnes of iron ore was produced between 1975 and 1988 and several million tonnes of open ended low grade copper mineralisation was discovered along strike from the magnetite deposits.

Hannukainen where several near surface contiguous stratabound ore bodies have resources of several tens of millions of tonnes of iron ore and where open-pit mining operations produced 4.6 million tonnes of ore grading 43% iron, 0.9% copper and almost 1g/t gold from the adjoining Keuervaara and Laurinoja ore bodies.

Taparova, a zone of hematite mineralisation with IOCG characteristics estimated to contain 20 million tonnes of near surface iron mineralisation (43% iron).

Sivakkalehto, the largest mineralised zone in the Kolari area with an estimated 200 million tonnes of magnetite mineralisation with under-evaluated copper and gold potential.
Lauttaselkä a poorly explored zone of copper-gold-iron mineralisation with multiple down hole drill intersections of typical IOCG grade copper-gold mineralisation.

Other targets in Northern Finland include the Vähäjoki, Palokiimanselkä and Raajärvi deposits.

Vähäjoki comprises multiple deposits (total 10 million tonnes to 100m) of magnetite breccia with associated but under-evaluated copper-gold and cobalt mineralisation.

At Palokiimanselkä trenches dug and sampled in the 1950’ returned gold values to 10g/t in north-south trending magnetite-bearing metavolcanics. A later airborne magnetic survey shows these trenches to be located within a 2km long north-south striking magnetic anomaly, now a priority for follow up exploration.

Raajärvi is a poorly documented iron ore deposit that produced 5mt of magnetite iron ore between 1962 and 1975.

Further Information: Patrick Cheetham, Tertiary Minerals:
Tel: 01625-626203

Ron Marshman/John Greenhalgh, City of London PR Ltd.
Tel : 020-7628-5518